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Supply layer · position 2 / 8 · ADS

Ad Server

Decides which campaign wins the slot and returns the creative VAST.

"The traffic cop at the intersection — routes the right car (ad) to the right lane (slot)."

By the numbers
Latency
20–80ms
Take rate
Flat fee / CPM
Common vendors
Google Ad Manager · FreeWheel · Spring serve
In the flow

Where Ad Server sits

See full lifecycle →
AdvertiserDEMAND · #7PublisherSUPPLY · #1Ad ServerSUPPLY · #2SSPSUPPLY · #3Ad ExchangeSUPPLY · #4DSPDEMAND · #5DMP / CDPIDENTITY · #6CDNDELIVERY · #8
Receives from (upstream)
Sends to (downstream)
Inputs
  • · Ad request
  • · Targeting params
  • · Campaign rules
Outputs
  • · VAST XML response with media file URL + trackers
Protocols on the wire
VAST 4.xVMAPAd rules
Key KPIs
Delivery pacingDiscrepancy %Latency
Under the hood

Google Ad Manager, FreeWheel, Spring serve. Performs frequency capping, competitive separation, and decides between direct-sold and programmatic demand. Falls back to an SSP if no direct campaign is eligible.

Active recall
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